Precision Rockets Replace Million-Dollar Missiles in Air Combat

Air-to-air combat is nothing new—but until now, taking down a cheap drone meant using a million-dollar missile. That’s exactly what this new weapon aims to change.

Drone downed | Illustrative photo: Shutterstock

U.S. Air Force F-15E Strike Eagle jets were recently spotted carrying a never-before-seen loadout: six pods of APKWS II precision laser-guided rockets.

Altogether, that’s 42 guided rockets capable of hitting aerial targets with exceptional accuracy—and at a cost far lower than any comparable weapon system.

This type of rocket has already proven itself in combat. Over the past year, U.S. F-16s have downed Houthi drones in the Red Sea using APKWS II rockets, guided by laser designators mounted in targeting pods.

Now, the F-15E takes this capability even further—combining the rocket pods with eight air-to-air missiles.

The Weapon Changing the Game: What Is APKWS II?
APKWS II (Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System) is an upgraded version of the classic 70mm rocket. The key innovation lies in a laser guidance unit placed between the warhead and the motor, turning a basic rocket into a deadly precision weapon.

While an AIM-9X missile costs about $500,000 and an AIM-120 exceeds $1 million, each APKWS II rocket costs only around $20,000—a huge saving that gives pilots far more flexibility.

On an F-16, two pods triple interception capacity. On an F-15E, the configuration of six pods plus eight missiles provides 50 interception opportunities in a single sortie—an unprecedented figure.

F-16C | Illustrative photo: VanderWolf Images / Shutterstock.com

Why Is This a Game Changer?

  • Effective against drones and cruise missiles – APKWS II is optimized for engaging moving but stable targets that don’t maneuver sharply.
  • High accuracy with laser guidance – Rockets are guided using a laser designator from a pod such as the LITENING (nicknamed “Barkat”), or via “buddy lasing” between aircraft.
  • Low cost, high usability – Each aircraft can carry many rockets for the price of a single missile.
  • Future upgrade in development – A version now in progress will incorporate an infrared sensor, enabling semi-autonomous “fire-and-forget” capability.
F-15C | Illustrative photo: VanderWolf Images / Shutterstock.com

Proven in Combat
The use of APKWS II rockets against aerial targets isn’t theoretical—it’s already happening in the field.

Since early 2024, U.S. F-16s have been documented flying over the Red Sea armed with air-to-air rocket pods alongside traditional missiles, as part of operations to intercept drones launched by the Houthis in Yemen.

Footage has shown successful engagements in which these laser-guided rockets were fired at drones and brought them down.

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